How to Get a Motorcycle License in Kentucky

Riding a motorcycle offers freedom, excitement, and a unique perspective on Kentucky’s scenic roads, but before you can hit the highway, you need to obtain the proper license. Learn how to get a motorcycle license in Kentucky from our motorcycle accident attorneys.

Getting a Motorcycle License in Kentucky – Explained by Andrew Kryder, Esq.

What Is a Motorcycle in Kentucky?

According to the Kentucky Motorcycle Manual, a motorcycle is defined as a motor-driven vehicle with a seat and no more than three wheels, excluding tractors, vehicles with enclosed cabs, and mopeds. Motorbikes and similar small vehicles require registration and a valid operator’s license to be used on public roads. These vehicles can only be operated without a license or safety equipment on private property.

Who Can Get a Motorcycle License in Kentucky?

To apply for a motorcycle license, Kentucky requires you to meet specific eligibility criteria. To apply for a motorcycle license, you must be at least 18 years old. However, if you are under 18, you can still qualify for a motorcycle instruction permit starting at the age of 16. A Kentucky motorcycle permit allows new riders to practice under certain restrictions before they apply for a full Kentucky motorcycle license endorsement.

Motorcycle Licensing Options in Kentucky

According to Drive.KY.Gov, in Kentucky, there are three main types of motorcycle licenses:

1. A motorcycle instruction permit allows new riders to practice riding under certain restrictions, such as not having passengers and not riding between midnight and 6 a.m.
2. A Class M motorcycle-only license is a standalone license for individuals who only wish to operate motorcycles.
3. A motorcycle endorsement added to a standard driver’s license, allows the holder to legally operate motorcycles.

How to Get a Motorcycle Instruction Permit

To get a Kentucky motorcycle instruction permit, you must take a written test at a Kentucky State Police testing center. If you choose to take an approved safety education course, you do not need to take the written test to get a permit before you take the course.

Age Requirements

You must be 18 years or older, or you must be 16 years or older with a valid intermediate operator’s license. Applicants under 18 need a parent or legal guardian’s signature, even if they signed for a previous license. Additionally, you must complete the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program, which involves a more comprehensive, multi-step process to ensure safe and responsible riding.

Vision and Written Tests

You must pass the Kentucky motorcycle written test and vision screening to get your permit.

What Restrictions Apply to Motorcycle Permit Holders?

After getting your permit, you can practice riding with these restrictions: no riding from midnight to 6 a.m., no passengers, and always wear a helmet. The Kentucky motorcycle permit is valid for one year and can be renewed once if you need more practice before applying for a full license.

What Is a Motorcycle Endorsement in Kentucky?

Rather than being a separate license, a motorcycle endorsement in Kentucky is added to your existing driver’s license and allows you to legally operate a motorcycle.

How Do I Get My Motorcycle Endorsement?

According to RideSmart, there are two main ways to get a motorcycle endorsement:

1. Pass Tests Administered by the Kentucky State Police

• Written test: take and pass the motorcycle knowledge test at a Kentucky State Police testing center.
• Hold a permit: after passing the written test, you must hold your motorcycle permit for at least 30 days.
• Skills test: schedule and complete the riding skills test to secure your endorsement.

2. Complete Rider Training Courses with the Kentucky Motorcycle Safety Program

• Enroll in an approved rider training course for a simpler process.
• Successfully completing the course waives the written test and motorcycle skills test.
• No waiting period—you can receive your endorsement immediately after finishing the program and presenting your course completion paperwork.

Applicants who successfully complete the skills test will be issued a valid motorcycle operator’s endorsement for their existing driver’s license or a standalone Class M motorcycle license, depending on their preference.

Kentucky Motorcycle Rider Education Program

The Kentucky Motorcycle Safety Education Commission promotes motorcycle safety with its driver improvement efforts. It oversees the Motorcycle Rider Education Program that offers optional, approved motorcycle safety courses (following nationally established guidelines) to teach safe riding practices and advanced techniques.

One key benefit of completing a motorcycle safety education program course is the waiver for the written and skills tests required for a motorcycle license. After finishing the course, simply bring your paperwork to a driver licensing regional office to complete your endorsement.

What Are Kentucky Motorcycle Helmet Laws?

Kentucky motorcycle laws (189.285) are clear about helmet use. Riders under the age of 21 are required to wear a DOT-approved helmet at all times. This also applies to anyone with a motorcycle license permit or those who have had their motorcycle operator’s license for less than one year.

Passengers also need to wear helmets, no matter their age or experience. This rule includes passengers riding in sidecars.

Failing to follow these helmet laws can result in fines ranging from $20 to $100.

What Are Kentucky Motorcycle Insurance Requirements?

Kentucky is a no-fault state, requiring basic Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage on all motor vehicles except motorcycles.

By law, all motor vehicle owners in Kentucky must carry minimum liability coverage. This means liability coverage of $25,000 for all claims for bodily injury damages sustained by any one person and not less than $50,000 for all bodily injury damages sustained by all persons as a result of an accident, as well as $25,000 for all property damage as a result of any one accident.

Getting Help If You’re in a Motorcycle Accident in Kentucky

If you or a loved one has suffered serious injuries in a motorcycle accident caused by someone else’s negligence, call us to get help. Because riders involved in motor vehicle accidents often sustain catastrophic injuries, it’s important to have an experienced lawyer on your side protecting your rights.